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How Much Weight Gain is Normal During Pregnancy?

Healthy pregnancy weight goals according to pre-pregnancy BMI

Pre-pregnancy BMI(kg/m2)Pregnancy weight goals
Less than 18.512.5-18 kg
18.5-24.911.5-16 kg
25.0-29.97-11.5 kg
30.0 and above5-9 kg

Women who are underweight, overweight, or obese should consult a dietitian to receive a personalized diet plan and advice.

  • Avoid salted dried fruits, pistachios, cashews, and similar items. Choose cooking methods such as steaming, grilling, baking, or boiling instead.
  • Use only skimmed or low-fat milk and dairy products. Avoid adding sugar or even satwari powder to milk during pregnancy.
  • Avoid desserts and excessive sweet foods such as cakes, pastries, chocolates, ice cream, and sweets like shira, halwa, and other mithai, especially gulab jamun and rasgulla.
  • Avoid fruit juices, as we want to preserve the healthy fiber.
  • Limit the use of potatoes, corn, sago, refined flour (Maida), and bakery products.
  • Avoid packaged food items.
  • Eat regularly, allowing 3 to 4 hours between meals. It’s ideal to divide the two main meals with beverages, soups, or fruits.
  • Aim to consume at least 3 liters of water or other liquids each day.

Most women gain weight in the following pattern:

  • First trimester: 2–4 pounds (1–2 kilograms)
  • Remaining pregnancy: 1 pound (0.5 kilogram) per week 

Most of the weight gain is due to the growing baby, but the body also stores fat to make breast milk after birth. 

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